A Hanoi travel experience will introduce you to beautiful tourist spots, delicious local food, and lively nightlife. If it’s your first time visiting, this article will guide you to make sure you have a great experience in Hanoi. Hanoi attracts tourists with its rich history, national identity, and numerous exciting destinations. If you’re planning a trip to Hanoi with your loved ones, this guide will help you prepare.
1. Top Must-Visit Places in Hanoi
When exploring Northern Vietnam, Hanoi is a must-see. As the capital city, it offers many entertainment spots and tourist attractions where you can immerse yourself in Vietnamese history, culture, and daily life. Here are some top places to visit in Hanoi:
1.1. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – A Top Destination in Hanoi
- Address: 2 Hung Vuong, Dien Bien Ward, Ba Dinh District
- Ticket Price: VND 25,000 (US$1.07) per person
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is one of Vietnam’s most iconic landmarks. It attracts many visitors, both local and international, due to its significant cultural and historical value. Visiting this site allows you to learn more about Vietnam’s history and Ho Chi Minh’s pivotal role.
The mausoleum is a solid, square structure with three layers, standing 21.6 meters tall and 41.2 meters wide. It’s built to be extremely durable, capable of withstanding floods, bombings, and earthquakes up to magnitude 7. Inside, President Ho Chi Minh’s body is preserved in a glass case, resting on a stone pedestal.
The mausoleum is surrounded by a lush garden with over 250 different plant species. When visiting the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, you should also explore nearby attractions like the Ho Chi Minh Museum, the Presidential Palace, House No. 54, and Ho Chi Minh’s House on Stilts.
1.2. Hanoi Old Quarter: Enhance Your Cultural Experience
- Address: Hoan Kiem District
Hanoi Old Quarter is a must-visit highlight of Hanoi trip. This central area has witnessed the city’s history, reflected in its ancient houses, streets, and buildings, making it the “soul” of Hanoi.
Often called the “36 Old Streets,” the Old Quarter actually consists of more than 36 streets, each named after the goods or services historically sold there, such as Hang Bac Street, Hang Ma Street, Hang Trong Street, and Hang Buom Street. Vietnam’s rich heritage is evident on every street of the Old Quarter.
This area is known for its French colonial architecture, vibrant food scene, and deep history. The streets buzz with scooters, food carts, cyclists, and pedestrians. The best way to immerse yourself in the history and culture of Hanoi is by walking through the streets and alleyways of the Old Quarter.
1.3. Hoan Kiem Lake, Ngoc Son Temple, Turtle Tower, The Huc Bridge
- Address: Hoan Kiem District
Hoan Kiem Lake, a natural freshwater lake in the heart of Hanoi, is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the city. The lake is steeped in legend, famously associated with King Le returning a sword to the turtle deity. It serves as a central point where many well-known streets of the Old Quarter, such as Hang Dao, Luong Van Can, and Hang Ngang, converge.
Due to its prime location, visitors can easily stroll around the lake and explore nearby attractions like Ngoc Son Temple, Turtle Tower, and The Huc Bridge. On weekends, the area around Hoan Kiem Lake becomes a bustling pedestrian zone, transforming into a large fair with various goods and activities. You’ll also find plenty of nearby restaurants where you can enjoy a meal after shopping and sightseeing.
In addition to the city center, visitors can explore several destinations in the outskirts of Hanoi, such as Bat Trang Pottery Village, Duong Lam Ancient Village, Quan Son Lake, Ham Lon Mountain, and Huong Pagoda. These locations promise to add unforgettable moments to your Hanoi travel experience.
Articles for you: Turtle Tower, Ngoc Son Temple, and The Huc Bridge are three iconic landmarks at and near Hoan Kiem Lake that you should not miss during your visit to Hanoi. These sites, like Hoan Kiem Lake, hold deep cultural significance and a rich history, making them enduring symbols of the capital.
1.4. Temple of Literature – A Historical Site for Your Hanoi Travel
- Address: 58 Quoc Tu Giam, Van Mieu Ward, Dong Da District
- Ticket Price: 15,000 – 30,000 VND (US$0.62 – US$1.27) per person
The Temple of Literature, also known as Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam, is one of Hanoi’s most iconic landmarks, embodying the city’s thousand-year history. Built nearly 1,000 years ago as a shrine dedicated to Confucius, sages, and scholars, it stands as a significant historical relic and a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Hanoi. The temple has also symbolized Vietnam’s educational heritage for generations.
Beyond its cultural, educational, and historical significance, the Temple of Literature boasts unique architecture that reflects the passage of time. The design is deeply influenced by the yin and yang concept in Eastern philosophy, symbolizing the harmony between heaven and earth, with humanity at the center—a theme evident in the temple’s structural features.
The temple is divided into five distinct areas. When visiting during your Hanoi trip, you’ll notice a bronze bell above the main gate. Added in the 19th century, this bell was traditionally used to announce the arrival of important figures.
1.5. One Pillar Pagoda – A Highlight of Your Hanoi Travel
- Address: One Pillar Pagoda Street, Doi Can Ward, Ba Dinh District
- Ticket Price: 25,000 VND (US$1.05) per person
One Pillar Pagoda, also known as Dien Huu Pagoda or Mot Cot Pagoda, is one of Hanoi’s most iconic structures, making it a must-see during your visit. The pagoda gets its name from its unique design—it’s built entirely on a single pillar in the center of a lotus pond. The main structure is supported by eight wooden beams, symbolizing eight lotus petals, all perfectly aligned to create an exceptionally sturdy foundation.
With its distinctive architecture, One Pillar Pagoda was recognized as a National Historic Heritage site in 1962, solidifying its status as one of Hanoi’s most remarkable historical landmarks. In 2012, the Asian Records Association in India further honored the pagoda by declaring it the most distinctive architectural monument in Asia.
1.6. Hanoi Opera House – A Perfect Spot for Photo Shoots During Your Hanoi Travel
- Address: 1 Trang Tien, Chuong Duong Ward, Hoan Kiem District
- Ticket Price: 120,000 VND per person for a sightseeing tour, 400,000 VND per person for a sightseeing tour with art performances
Hanoi Opera House, located on Cach Mang Thang Tam Square and overlooking Trang Tien Street, spans an area of about 2,600 square meters. Modeled after the Opéra Garnier in Paris, but adapted to fit Vietnam’s climate, the building is slightly smaller and constructed with different materials.
The Hanoi Opera House stands as a historical testament to the social and cultural growth in Hanoi and Vietnam during the French colonial period. It also represents the evolution of Vietnamese architecture from the late 19th to early 20th century.
One of the three opera houses built by the French in Indochina, Hanoi Opera House has been an important cultural center since its construction, regularly hosting cultural activities and art performances. It’s also a prime destination for photo shoots during your Hanoi travel.
2. What to Eat on Your Hanoi Day Trip with Your Family?
During your Hanoi travel, be sure to indulge in the city’s culinary delights. Here are some must-try dishes:
2.1. Bun Cha – A Vietnamese Dish of Grilled Pork and Noodles for Your Hanoi Travel
Bun Cha is one of the most famous dishes in Northern Vietnam, especially in Hanoi. This dish features grilled fatty pork and pork meatballs, served with a bowl of fish sauce mixed with garlic, chili, sugar, and lime juice. The dish often includes a few pickled vegetables as well.
You’ll also get a portion of vermicelli noodles, sliced chili peppers, and a large plate of fresh herbs and lettuce to complement the pork and sauce. To enjoy, simply combine everything in your bowl and dig in! This flavorful dish is sure to delight your taste buds and provide a memorable culinary experience during your Hanoi travel.
Some suggested places to eat Bun Cha in Hanoi:
- Sinh Tu: 16 Pho Vong, Hai Ba Trung District
- Huong Lien: 24 Le Van Huu, Hai Ba Trung District
- Hang Quat: Alley 74, Hang Quat, Hoan Kiem District
2.2. La Vong Grilled Chopped Fish – A Must-Try Hanoi Specialty for Your Hanoi Travel
La Vong grilled chopped fish is a signature dish of Hanoi, known for its intricate flavors and preparation. This dish features fish marinated in turmeric, grilled to perfection, and served with vermicelli noodles, toasted peanuts, and a tangy dipping sauce. The combination of sweet, savory, sour, and umami flavors makes it a standout in Hanoi’s culinary scene.
When you order La Vong grilled fish, it is typically served with fresh dill, onions, noodles, and dipping sauce. You’ll be provided with a portable gas stove and a skillet, allowing you to sauté the dill and onions before mixing them with the grilled fish to finish cooking at your table. This hands-on experience adds an interactive element to your meal, making it a memorable part of your Hanoi travel.
Some suggested places to enjoy grilled chopped fish in Hanoi:
- Ha Thanh: 20 Nguyen Van Huyen, Cau Giay District
- Vong Ngu: 29 Nguyen Chi Thanh, Ba Dinh District
- 18 Lo Su: 1st floor, Hanoi E Central Hotel, 18 Lo Su, Hoan Kiem District
2.3. Rice Noodles with Fried Tofu and Fermented Shrimp Paste for Your Hanoi Travel
This dish, known as “bun dau mam tom” in Vietnamese, is a unique and flavorful Hanoi specialty. The rice noodles are shaped into patties and cut into bite-sized rectangular pieces. The dish also includes deep-fried tofu, which is both soft and crispy. Additional toppings often include sliced pork, green rice pork nuggets, fried spring rolls, and chitlins.
The key element that gives bun dau mam tom its distinctive taste is the dipping sauce, made from fermented shrimp paste. This sauce is dark purple and has a strong, salty flavor. To balance the saltiness, it’s typically mixed with a bit of kumquat juice, sugar, and chili, creating a complex and flavorful dip that complements the other ingredients.
Some suggested places to enjoy Bun Dau Mam Tom in Hanoi:
- Trung Huong: 49 Phat Loc Alley, Hoan Kiem District
- Ngo Gach: 4 Ngo Gach, Hoan Kiem District
- Nghia Tan: 104 C3, Nghia Tan Street, Cau Giay District
2.4. Pho – The Most Renowned Dish for Your Hanoi Travel
Pho is a must-try dish during your visit to Hanoi. This famous Vietnamese dish is typically prepared as beef noodle soup, or Pho Bo. It consists of rice noodles, onions, and scallions served in a bowl with steaming beef broth, which has been simmered for hours to develop its rich flavor. The dish is often garnished with a sprinkle of cilantro and various cuts of beef.
Each serving of Pho comes with fresh bean sprouts, basil, mint, jalapeno slices, and a lime wedge, allowing you to customize your bowl to your taste. Additionally, most Pho restaurants provide pickled garlic, fish sauce, black pepper, and hoisin sauce at the table so you can further enhance the flavors to your liking.
Some suggested places to enjoy Pho in Hanoi:
- Pho Bat Dan: 49 Bat Dan, Hoan Kiem District
- Pho Ly Quoc Su: 10 Ly Quoc Su, Hoan Kiem District
- Pho Thin: 13 Lo Duc, Hai Ba Trung District
2.5. Trang Tien Ice Cream – A Must-Try Sweet Treat During Your Hanoi Travel
- Address: 35 Trang Tien, Hoan Kiem District
Despite the arrival of many new local and international ice cream brands in Hanoi, Trang Tien Ice Cream remains a beloved favorite due to its distinctive flavors and fresh, natural taste. What sets it apart is the traditional method of preparation, which avoids the use of preservatives, ensuring a pure and authentic flavor.
Trang Tien offers a wide range of ice cream options, including popsicles, cone ice cream, mochi, and fresh ice cream. Among these, ice-pop is the most popular. Once considered a luxury, this tasty treat is now affordable for everyone, with a stick costing just VND 10,000 (US$0.42).
3. The ultimate Hanoi travel guide for better preparation
If this is the first time you visit Hanoi, read the details below for an ultimate guide for your trip:
3.1. The best time to travel to Hanoi
It can be said that Hanoi is beautiful throughout the year because it has its own charm in each season. Hanoi weather is divided into 4 distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In particular, the most beautiful and ideal time to visit the capital is in the flower season and autumn.
- Flower season: All year round, Hanoi is filled with the colors of different flowers. Visitors should come here in the peach blossom season in January, the lotus season in June, the milkwood pine flower season in October and the daisy season in November.
- Autumn: Hanoi’s autumn – from August to October, features cool weather, gentle sunshine and floral aroma everywhere. These characteristics will definitely bring you great satisfaction on your trip.
3.2. Transportation Options for Your Hanoi Travel
Hanoi, being the capital of Vietnam, offers a variety of transportation options, making it easy to navigate. For international visitors, booking a direct flight to Hanoi is the most convenient option. If you’re already in Vietnam and traveling from other regions, taking a train can be a cost-effective choice, while flying can save you time.
When exploring Hanoi itself, there are several transportation options available to suit your needs:
- Motorbike: Ideal for those who want the flexibility to explore the city at their own pace. It’s a convenient option for navigating through Hanoi’s streets and discovering hidden gems.
- Taxi: A comfortable choice for all weather conditions and suitable for larger groups. Taxis are readily available and can take you to various destinations and neighborhoods throughout the city.
- Cyclo: Perfect for sightseeing around the Old Quarter, offering a slow-paced, immersive experience of the historic streets.
- Bus: A budget-friendly option with numerous routes that allow you to explore the city. For a more guided experience, consider the Hanoi City tour bus.
Regardless of which transportation option you choose for your Hanoi travel, it’s advisable to carry a map. A Hanoi tourist map will help you navigate the city more easily and ensure you don’t miss any key attractions.
3.3. Suggested Items to Bring Home After Your Hanoi, Vietnam Travel
During your Hanoi travel, you’ll discover many unique souvenirs and local specialties that make great gifts for family, friends, or loved ones. Here are some recommended items to consider:
Food and Drink Specialties:
- Green rice flakes (Cốm)
- Salted dry apricots (Ô mai)
- Dracontomelon (Sấu)
- Lotus tea
Souvenirs and Handicrafts:
- Pottery
- Embroidery
- Rattan products
- Silk items
With its captivating blend of antiquity and modernity, Hanoi has become a popular tourist destination that you should experience at least once during your Vietnam tour. Hopefully, the information provided about Hanoi travel will help you plan a complete and meaningful trip to Vietnam’s capital.
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- Address: 2nd Floor – No 02, Alley 232, Yen Hoa St., Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam
- Opening hours: 8:00 – 22:00 Vietnam time (GMT +7) on weekdays (closed on weekends and Vietnamese holidays)
- Website: https://vietnamtouristservices.com
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